The Relationship between Surgical Nurses’ Fear of COVID-19 and Caring Behaviours


Abstract views: 175 / PDF downloads: 106

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8205135

Keywords:

COVID-19, Fear, Nursing Care, Nutritional Behavior, Pandemic

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between surgical nurses’ fear of COVID-19 and caring behaviours.

Methods: The study population comprised 312 surgical nurses working in the surgical units of Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Training and Research Hospital and the study was completed with 261 surgical nurses. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and the “Nurse Descriptive Information Form”, the “Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S)” and the “Caring Behaviors Inventory-24 (CBI-24)”.

Results: It was found that nurses’ mean CBI-24 total score was 4.95±0.84, and having a chronic disease, having COVID-19 themselves and in the person(s) they live with, receiving training on surgical patient care during the COVID-19 pandemic, and finding preventive measures for COVID-19 spread and the healthcare resources adequate affected the caring behaviours. In addition, the mean FCV-19S total score was 16.59±6.88, and it was determined that gender, finding the healthcare resources necessary for surgical patient care and the care provided during COVID-19 pandemic adequate affected the fear of COVID-19.

Conclusions: There was a significant and moderate negative correlation between the FCV-19S total score of the surgical nurses and the CBI-24 scale and subscale scores (p<0.05). It was determined that fear of COVID-19 negatively affected caring behaviours at a moderate level. It is recommended to provide regular psychological support to surgical nurses for fear of COVID-19, to implement regular trainings for possible epidemics and disasters, and to improve the healthcare resources of nurses working in surgical units.

Author Biography

Rabia KOCA

1. Author

References

Jackson D, Bradbury-Jones C, Baptiste, D, at all. (2020). Life in the pandemic: some reflections on nursing in the context of COVID-19. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 29(13-14),2041-2043. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15257.

Cevirme A, Kurt A. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic and its reflections on the nursing profession. Eurasian Journal of Social and Economic Studies,7(5),46-52. ISSN:2148-9963

Gok Metin Z. (2020). Physiopathology of Covid-19 disease and holistic nursing approach. Hacettepe University Faculty of Nursing Journal,7,15-24. DOI: 10.31125/hunhemsire.775658

Uyurdag N, Eskicioglu G, Aksu S, Soyata AZ. (2021). Risk factors and protective factors associated with psychosocial influence in healthcare professionals during the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review. Anadolu Clinic Journal of Medical Sciences, 26(1), 122-140. DOI:10.21673/anadoluklin.783596

Moradi Y, Baghaei R, Hosseingholipour K, Mollazadeh F. (2021). Challenges experienced by icu nurses throughout the rrovision of care for COVID-19 patients: A qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management,29(5),1159-1168. DOI: 10.1111/jonm.13254

Paksoy H.M. (2020). A study on the effect of belief on fear and behaviors caused by the COVID-19 pandemic: The case of Turkey. Journal of Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 10 (2), 135-155. https://doi.org/10.47147/ksuiibf.798354

Dogan R, Kaplan Serin E, Bağcı N. (2021). Fear of COVID 19 and social effects in liver transplant patients. Transplant Immunology, 69 (101479), 1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2021.101479

Moussa ML, Moussa FL, Alharbi HA,….., Albargi AA. (2021). Fear of nurses during COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional assessment. Frontiers in Psychology,12:736103.DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.736103

Ahorsu DK, Lin CY, Imani V, ….., Pakpour AH. (2020). The fear of COVID-19 scale: Development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 20(3): 1537–1545. doi: 10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8

Bakioglu F, Korkmaz O, Ercan H. (2020). Fear of COVID-19 andpositivity: Mediating role of intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, andstress. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction,19(6),2369-2382. doi: 10.1007/s11469-020-00331-y

Wu Y, Labrabee JH, Putman HP. (2006). Caring behaviors inventory: a reduction of the -42 item instrument. Nursing Research, 55(1), 18-25. DOI: 10.1097/00006199-200601000-00003

Kurşun Ş, Kanan N. (2012). The validity and reliability study of the Turkish version of the care behaviors scale-24. Anatolian Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences,15(4), 229-235. https://nursing-ataunipress.org/en/validity-and-reliability-study-of-the-turkish-version-of-caring-behaviors-inventory-24-16407 (Date of access:30.05.2023)

Nehir S, Güngör Tavşanlı N. (2021). The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on nurses and midwife students' perception of fear and control. Medical Sciences, 16(2):141-150. Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12739/NWSA.2021.16.2.1B0116

Aslan S, Dinç M. (2022). Examining the relationship between nurses' fear levels and insomnia during the COVID‐ 19 pandemic in Turkey. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care,58(1): 1-7. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12927

Labrague LJ, de Los Santos, JAA. (2021). Fear of COVID-19, psychological distress, work satisfaction and turnover intention among frontline nurses. J Nurs Manag, 29(3),395-403. DOI: 10.1111/jonm.13168

Oguz I., Ozdemir S. (2021). The relationship between COVID-19 fear and perceived COVID-19 risk and compliance with standard precautions of nurses working in pandemic clinics. Gevher Nesıbe Journal Of Medıcal & Health Scıences,6(15),122-135.Doi Number: http://dx.doi.org/10.46648/gnj.295

Medina IA, Carreño SP, Chaparro LP, Gallegos-Torres RM, Medina JA, Hernández EK. (2021). Fear, stress, and knowledge regarding COVID-19 in Nursing Students and Recent Graduates in Mexico. Invest. Educ. Enferm, 39(1):e05. DOI: 10.17533/udea.iee.v39n1e05

Acar R. (2021). Investigation of nurses' fear of COVID-19 and levels of adaptation to isolation. Sabahattin Zaim University, Department of Nursing, Master Thesis. Istanbul Turkey.

Unver S, Yenigun SC. (2021). COVID-19 fear level of surgical nurses working in pandemic and surgical units. Journal of Peri Anesthesia Nursing, 36,711−716. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2021.04.014

Galanis P, Petrogianni E, Vraka I,….,Kaitelidou D. (2021). Fear of COVID-19 among nurses in mobile COVID-19 testing units in Greece. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 14(2), 802-810. doi:https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.05.21260037

Dıgın F, Kızılcık Özkan Z, Güçlü F, Erol G. (2021). Fear of coronavirus in intensive care nurses: A cross-sectional study. J Surg Med, 6(4),419-423. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.938582 (Date of access:30.05.2023)

Keskin Kızıltepe S, Yılmaz S. (2021). Investigation of the Relationship Between Fear of Coronavirus and Care Behaviors of Nursing Students: A Descriptive Study. Turkey Clinics J Nurs Sci,14(2):515-23 doi: 10.5336/nurses.2021-84438.

Durukan E. (2019). Care behaviors and working conditions of nurses working in surgical clinics. Selcuk University Nursing Department, Master Thesis. Konya, Turkey.

Altın I. (2019). Metaphor perceptions and care behaviors of nurses related to the concept of care. Yozgat Bozok University Nursing Department, Master Thesis. Yozgat, Turkey.

Yakıt E. (2020). Investigation of compassion and caring behaviors of nurses working in surgical units. Biruni University, Department of Nursing, Master's Thesis. Istanbul Turkey.

Poyraz A. (2021). The effect of nurses' fear of COVID-19 and burnout on care behaviors during the pandemic process. Bursa Uludag University Nursing Department, Master Thesis. Bursa, Turkey.

Downloads

Published

2023-08-02

How to Cite

KOCA, R., & ERDOĞAN, H. (2023). The Relationship between Surgical Nurses’ Fear of COVID-19 and Caring Behaviours . GEVHER NESIBE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES, 8(3), 488–495. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8205135

Issue

Section

Articles