Investigation of the Relationship between Body Awareness and Physical Activity Level and Music Performance Anxiety in Musicians Playing Different Instruments


Abstract views: 108 / PDF downloads: 86

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10721777

Keywords:

Anksiyete, Farkındalık, Fiziksel Aktivite, Müzisyenler

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to examine the relationship between physical activity level, body awareness, and music performance anxiety in musicians playing different instruments.

Materials and Methods: Eighty musicians included in the study. Individuals had been evaluated pain intensity with the "Numeric Pain Scale"; physical activity levels with the "International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form"; musculoskeletal system complaints with the "Scandinavian Musculoskeletal System Questionnaire"; body awareness using the "Body Awareness Questionnaire"; and music performance anxiety using the "Kenny Music Performance Anxiety Inventory."

Results: According to instrument type, pain intensities (p=0,675), playing attitudes despite the pain  (p=0,846), physical activity level (p=0,898), body awareness (p=0,686), and music performance anxiety levels (p=0,395) had been compared. The results are similar according to the instrument type (p> 0.05). While those who play string instruments have the highest body awareness, percussion instruments have the lowest body awareness. Body awareness measurement" and "age" had been examined, a statistically significant positive and weak association has been found (r= 0,254; p=0,023). When the relationship between "No pain no gain" and "age" had been examined, a statistically significant negative and weak association have been found (r=-0,267; p=0,017). When the relationship between "music performance anxiety" and "age" had been examined, a statistically significant negative moderate correlation have been found (r=-0,433; p=0,00). When the relationship between "physical activity level" and "body awareness" had been examined, a statistically significant positive and low-level correlation have been found (r=0,263; p=0,018). There have been found no significant relationship between "music performance anxiety" and "body awareness" (r=-0,193; p=0,085). 

Conclusion: As a result of study a positive significant relationship was found between body awareness and physical activity level in individuals playing different instruments, but the relationship between body awareness and music performance anxiety was not significant.

Author Biographies

Özlem GÖRGÜLÜ GÖKSU, İSTANBU MEDİPOL ÜNİVERSİTESİ

 

 

Aycan ÇAKMAK REYHAN, İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi

 

 

References

Alptekin, AG. (2012). Müzik performans anksiyetesi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(1), 137-148.

Baadjou, VA, Verbunt, JA, van Eijsden-Besseling, M. D., Huysmans, S., & Smeets, R. J. (2015). The musician as (in) active athlete? Exploring the association between physical activity and musculoskeletal complaints in music students. Medical problems of performing artists, 30(4), 231-237.

Blanco-Piñeiro, P, Díaz-Pereira, MP, & Martínez, A. (2017). Musicians, postural quality and musculoskeletal health: A literature's review. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 21(1), 157-172.

Brandfonbrener, AG. (2003). Musculoskeletal problems of instrumental musicians. Hand clinics, 19(2), 231.

Brandfonbrener, AG. (2010). Etiologies of medical problems in performing artists. In Performing arts medicine, 3(2), 25-32.

Bruno, S, Lorusso, A, & L’Abbate, N. (2008). Playing-related disabling musculoskeletal disorders in young and adult classical piano students. International archives of occupational and environmental health, 81(7), 855-860.

Bursal, MB. (2019). Hacettepe Üniversitesi Ankara Devlet Konservatuvarı Örnekleminde Viyolonsel İcra Tekniğine Bağlı Gelişebilecek Fizyolojik Rahatsızlıklar. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Ankara Devlet Konservatuvarı, Güzel Sanatlar Enstitüsü, Ankara.

Chiarotto, A, Maxwell, LJ, Ostelo, RW, Boers, M, Tugwell, P, & Terwee, CB. (2019). Measurement properties of visual analogue scale, numeric rating scale, and pain severity subscale of the brief pain inventory in patients with low back pain: A systematic review. The Journal of Pain, 20(3), 245-263.

Çirakoglu, OC. (2013). Sahnedeki Düsman: Müzisyenlerde Performans Kaygisi Üzerine Bir Gözden Geçirme. Turk Psikoloji Yazilari, 16(32), 95.

Dick, RW, Berning, JR, Dawson, W, Ginsburg, RD, Miller, C, & Shybut, GT. (2013). Athletes and the arts—the role of sports medicine in the performing arts. Current Sports Medicine Reports, 12(6), 397-403.

Dobos, B, Piko, BF, & Kenny, DT. (2019). Music performance anxiety and its relationship with social phobia and dimensions of perfectionism. Research Studies in Music Education, 41(3), 310-326.

Erden, A, Altuğ, F, & Cavlak, U. (2013). Sağlıklı kişilerde vücut farkındalık durumu ile ağrı, emosyonel durum ve yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi.

Furuya, S, Nakahara, H, Aoki, T, & Kinoshita, H. (2006). Prevalence and causal factors of playing-related musculoskeletal disorders of the upper extremity and trunk among Japanese pianists and piano students. Med Probl Perform Art, 21(3), 112-117.

Gasenzer, ER, Klumpp, MJ, Pieper, D, & Neugebauer, EA. (2017). The prevalence of chronic pain in orchestra musicians. GMS German Medical Science, 15.

Ginsborg, J, Kreutz, G, Thomas, M, & Williamon, A. (2009). Healthy behaviours in music and non‐music performance students. Health Education.

Inal, H.S. (2017). Vücut Farkındalığı Spor ve Egzersizde Vücut Biyomekaniği. Bl.16; ss.239-244.

Işıntaş Arık, M. (2012). Gitar Çalan Müzisyenlerde Üst Ekstremite Kas-İskelet Sistemine Ait Problemlerin Giderilmesine ve Performansın Arttırılmasına Yönelik Egzersiz Eğitim Programının Etkinliği. Doktora Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.

Karaca, S. (2017). Vücut farkındalığı anketinin türkçe uyarlaması: geçerlik vegüvenirlik çalışması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi , Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Muğla.

Kenny, DT, Davis, P, & Oates, J. (2004). Music performance anxiety and occupational stress amongst opera chorus artists and their relationship with state and trait anxiety and perfectionism. Journal of anxiety disorders, 18(6), 757-777.

Kenny, D, & Ackermann, B. (2015). Performance-related musculoskeletal pain, depression and music performance anxiety in professional orchestral musicians: a population study. Psychology of Music, 43(1), 43-60.

Lederman, RJ. (2003). Neuromuscular and musculoskeletal problems in instrumental musicians. Muscle & Nerve: Official Journal of the American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine, 27(5), 549-561.

Özel, Y. (2018). Farklı Enstrüman Çalan Müzisyenlerde Vücut Farkındalığı Ve Üst Ekstremite Fonksiyonlarının İncelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Gaziantep.

Pascarelli, E. (2004). Dr. Pascarelli's complete guide to repetitive strain injury: what you need to know about RSI and carpal tunnel syndrome. John Wiley & Sons.

Ratzlaff, CR, Gillies, JH, & Koehoorn, MW. (2007). Work‐related repetitive strain injury and leisure‐time physical activity. Arthritis Care & Research, 57(3), 495-500.

Schaefer, PT, & Speier, J. (2012). Common medical problems of instrumental athletes. Current sports medicine reports, 11(6), 316-322.

Tokinan, B. (2013). Kenny Müzik Performans Kaygısı Envanterini Türkçe’ye Uyarlama Çalışması. Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Kırşehir Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(1), 53-65.

Tuncay, SU, & Yeldan, İ. (2013). Is physical inactivity associated with musculoskeletal disorders?/Kas iskelet sistemi rahatsizliklariyla fiziksel inaktivite iliskili midir?. Agri: The Journal of The Turkish Society of Algology, 25(4), 147-156.

Viinalass, J. J. (2016). The physiological and psychological impact of music on the performing artist (Doctoral dissertation, Tartu Ülikool).

Wilke, C, Priebus, J, Biallas, B, & Froböse, I. (2011), Motor activity as a way of preventing musculoskeletal problems in string musicians. Medical problems of performing artists, 26(1), 24.

Yağışan, N. (2002). Farklı Bir Alanın Profesyonel Sporcuları Müzisyenler. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(1).

Yıldırım, AC. (2020). Performans Kaygısı ve Buna Bağlı Ortaya Çıkan Stres Sorunlarının Piyanistler Üzerindeki Etkilerinin İncelenmesi ve Değerlendirilmesi.

Zeybek, A. (2013). Keman ve Piyano Çalan Müzisyenlerde Gövde Stabilite ve Enduransının Ağrı ve Yorgunluk Üzerine Etkisi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.

Published

2024-02-28

How to Cite

GÖRGÜLÜ GÖKSU, Özlem, & ÇAKMAK REYHAN, A. (2024). Investigation of the Relationship between Body Awareness and Physical Activity Level and Music Performance Anxiety in Musicians Playing Different Instruments. GEVHER NESIBE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES, 9(1), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10721777

Issue

Section

Articles