Wellness-Spa Center Users' "Quality of Life" Evaluation: A Thermal Hotel Sample


Abstract views: 40 / PDF downloads: 28

Authors

  • Murat DEMİREZEN
  • Yiğit ŞENOL AFYONKARAHİSAR İL SAĞLIK MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ
  • Burhanettin ERDEMLİ

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11374404

Keywords:

life quality, Health, wellness centers

Abstract

Purpose: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the quality of life levels of those using wellness-spa centers.

Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study conducted on 182 people who received service from a thermal hotel wellness-spa center between January and February 2020. Study data were collected using a questionnaire developed by the researchers to evaluate sociodemographic information and Wellness-Spa usage characteristics, and Short Form 36 (SF-36), which evaluates quality of life.

Results: When the scores of the participants from the sub-factor of the SF-36 scale were compared according to their use of the wellness-spa center; It was found that those who used the wellness-spa center for a long time had higher energy and vitality scores but lower general perception of health scores. It was found that individuals had higher physical functioning, role limitation due to physical problems, energy and vitality, social functioning, bodily pain and general perception of health scores, and age was negatively correlated with physical functioning and general perception of health sub-factors.

Conclusion: It is seen that people who continue the physical exercise program for a long time have a healthier life. It is thought that these centers, where the perceived quality of life of the applicants in the wellness and spa center is low, will create opportunities for both treatment and health promotion with balneotherapy opportunities, and it is thought that this center should focus on interventions to health promotion.

Author Biographies

Murat DEMİREZEN

 

 

Yiğit ŞENOL, AFYONKARAHİSAR İL SAĞLIK MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ

 

 

Burhanettin ERDEMLİ

 

 

References

An, J., Lee, I., & Yi, Y. (2019). The Thermal Effects of Water Immersion on Health Outcomes: An Integrative Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(7), 1280. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071280

Baker, M. K., Atlantis, E., & Fiatarone Singh, M. A. (2007). Multi-modal exercise programs for older adults. Age and Ageing, 36(4), 375–381. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afm054

Bando, H., Yoshioka, A., & Nishikiori, Y. (2019). Recent status of hydrotherapy and balneotherapy with clinical beneficial effects. International Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12(6), 217–219. https://doi.org/10.15406/ijcam.2019.12.00476

Bilir, N., Telatar, T. G., Vaizoğlu, S. A., Subaşı, N., Özcebe, l. H., & Aslan, D. (2005). Van ilinde 15 yaş üzeri erkeklerde SF-36 ile yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi. Türkiye Klinikleri Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi, 25(5). Retrieved from http://search/yayin/detay/51825

Chary-Valckenaere, I., Loeuille, D., Jay, N., Kohler, F., Tamisier, J.-N., Roques, C.-F., … Gay, G. (2018). Spa therapy together with supervised self-mobilisation improves pain, function and quality of life in patients with chronic shoulder pain: a single-blind randomised controlled trial. International Journal of Biometeorology, 62(6), 1003–1014. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-018-1502-x

Clark-Kennedy, J., Kennedy, G., Cohen, M., & Conduit, R. (2021). Mental health outcomes of balneotherapy: a systematic review. International Journal of Spa and Wellness, 4(1), 69–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/24721735.2021.1913368

Comer, C., Smith, T. O., Drew, B., Raja, R., Kingsbury, S. R., & Conaghan, P. G. (2018). A systematic review assessing non-pharmacological conservative treatment studies for people with non-inflammatory multi-joint pain: clinical outcomes and research design considerations. Rheumatology International, 38(3), 331–341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-017-3876-1

Demiral, Y., Ergor, G., Unal, B., Semin, S., Akvardar, Y., Kıvırcık, B., & Alptekin, K. (2006). Normative data and discriminative properties of short form 36 (SF-36) in Turkish urban population. BMC Public Health, 6(1), 247. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-6-247

Doll, H. A., Petersen, S. E. K., & Stewart-Brown, S. L. (2000). Obesity and Physical and Emotional Well-Being: Associations between Body Mass Index, Chronic Illness, and the Physical and Mental Components of the SF-36 Questionnaire. Obesity Research, 8(2), 160–170. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2000.17

Forestier, R., Desfour, H., Tessier, J.-M., Francon, A., Foote, A. M., Genty, C., … Bosson, J.-L. (2010). Spa therapy in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a large randomised multicentre trial. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 69(4), 660–665. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.2009.113209

Jörngården, A., Wettergen, L., & von Essen, L. (2006). Measuring health-related quality of life in adolescents and young adults: Swedish normative data for the SF-36 and the HADS, and the influence of age, gender, and method of administration. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 4(1), 91. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-4-91

Kalkowski P, & Paul G. (2017). Wellness customers and their needs. In Zsuzsanna B, Modi I, & Tarkó K (Eds.), Leisure, Health and Well-Being A Holistic Approach. (pp. 61–72). Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan.

Karagülle, M., & Karagülle, M. Z. (2015). Effectiveness of balneotherapy and spa therapy for the treatment of chronic low back pain: a review on latest evidence. Clinical Rheumatology, 34(2), 207–214. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-014-2845-2

Koçyiğit, H., Aydemir, Ö., Fişek, G., Ölmez, N., & Memiş, A. K. (1999). Form-36 (KF-36)’nın Türkçe versiyonunun güvenilirliği ve geçerliliği. Ilaç ve Tedavi Dergisi, 12(2), 102–106.

López-García, E., Banegas, J. R., Pérez-Regadera, A. G., Gutiérrez-Fisac, J. L., Alonso, J., & Rodríguez-Artalejo, F. (2003). Valores de referencia de la versión española del Cuestionario de Salud SF-36 en población adulta de más de 60 años. Medicina Clínica, 120(15), 568–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-7753(03)73775-0

Ön Esen, F., & Bahar, O. (2021). Destinasyon İmajı, Turist Memnuniyeti ve Destinasyon Sadakati İlişkisi Açısından Afyonkarahisar’da Termal Turizm. Türk Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(4), 949–963. Retrieved from https://www.tutad.org/index.php/tutad/article/view/111

Özkuk, K., Uysal, B., Ateş, Z., Ökmen, B. M., Sezer, R., & Dilek, G. (2018). The effects of inpatient versus outpatient spa therapy on pain, anxiety, and quality of life in elderly patients with generalized osteoarthritis: a pilot study. International Journal of Biometeorology, 62(10), 1823–1832. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-018-1584-5

Özmete, E. (2016). Türkiye aktif ve sağlıklı yaşlanma araştırması. Ankara.

Pittler, M. H., Karagülle, M. Z., Karagülle, M., & Ernst, E. (2006). Spa therapy and balneotherapy for treating low back pain: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Rheumatology, 45(7), 880–884. https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kel018

Sekine, M., Nasermoaddeli, A., Wang, H., Kanayama, H., & Kagamimori, S. (2006). Spa resort use and health-related quality of life, sleep, sickness absence and hospital admission: The Japanese civil servants study. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 14(2), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2005.10.004

Vagetti, G. C., Barbosa Filho, V. C., Moreira, N. B., Oliveira, V. de, Mazzardo, O., & Campos, W. de. (2014). Association between physical activity and quality of life in the elderly: a systematic review, 2000-2012. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 36(1), 76–88. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2012-0895

Valeriani, F., Margarucci, L. M., & Spica, V. R. (2018). Recreational Use of Spa Thermal Waters: Criticisms and Perspectives for Innovative Treatments. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(12), 2675. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15122675

Ware, J. E., & Sherbourne, C. D. (1992). The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care, 30(6), 473–483.

World Health Organization. (1998). Programme on mental health : WHOQOL user manual (2012 revision). World Health Organization.

Yang, B., Qin, Q., Han, L., Lin, J., & Chen, Y. (2018). Spa therapy (balneotherapy) relieves mental stress, sleep disorder, and general health problems in sub-healthy people. International Journal of Biometeorology, 62(2), 261–272. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484-017-1447-5

Yıldırım, D., Yıldırım, A., & Eryılmaz, M. (2019). Sağlık çalışanlarında fiziksel aktivite ile yaşam kalitesi ilişkisi. Cukurova Medical Journal, 44(2), 1–1. https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.451087

Published

2024-05-29

How to Cite

DEMİREZEN , M., ŞENOL, Y., & ERDEMLİ , B. (2024). Wellness-Spa Center Users’ "Quality of Life" Evaluation: A Thermal Hotel Sample. GEVHER NESIBE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES, 9(2), 261–268. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11374404

Issue

Section

Articles